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HOA Budget vs Actual Checker

Which of our budget lines are running ahead of pace, and where will the year end?

A worked example

Seven months into the year, a board checks five budget lines totalling $99,000 against $63,700 spent.

Two lines run more than 10% ahead of pace: Pool (+$2,550) and Repairs and maintenance (+$5,000). At this pace the year ends at $109,200, $10,200 over budget.

How this is calculated

Pace is the share of the year gone. Seven months in, each line should have spent seven twelfths of its yearly budget. Spent divided by that is the line’s share of pace.

A line is flagged when it runs more than your threshold ahead of pace (10% unless you change it). Spending on a line with no budget is always flagged.

The year-end figure assumes the rest of the year runs at the same monthly rate as the months so far.

Questions people ask

How do you compare an HOA budget to actual spending?

Line by line, against what each line should have spent by now: its yearly budget times the share of the year that has passed. A line well ahead of that is the one to ask about.

Why does insurance show as over budget early in the year?

A bill paid once a year, such as insurance or an audit, is spent in full the month it is paid, so it reads ahead of pace until the year catches up. That is timing, not overspending, and the checker says so when a line is fully spent.

When should a variance worry the board?

When it is a trend rather than timing or a one-off. Compare the line with the same month last year, and ask the vendor before the next bill is paid.

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Rebel HOA runs budget vs actual from the real books every month, line by line.

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